Royal Birkdale, set to host The Open for the 11th time, has undergone substantial alterations since its last championship in 2017. These changes, including a new par-3, a long par-5, and a redesigned 18th hole, have prompted diverse reactions from players as the 154th Open Championship approaches.
Among the significant modifications is the transformation of the previous 15th hole into the 14th, while a new long par-5 now occupies the 15th position. This particular change is anticipated to be a major discussion point during the tournament. A broadcaster noted that some players described the redesigned 15th as an “abomination,” questioning its integration into a traditional links layout due to its narrow throat into the green and considerable fall-offs on either side.
Course Modifications and Player Perspectives
The course now features a par-3 7th hole that presents its own challenges, and the 18th hole has been updated with a bunker-lined fairway, differing from its 2017 configuration. These architectural adjustments aim to offer a distinct experience for competitors.
Jordan Spieth, who secured his 2017 Open triumph at Royal Birkdale, shared his thoughts on returning to the altered course. He observed that the holes where he made some of his most memorable shots, including a birdie and an eagle during his victory, no longer exist in their original form. Spieth humorously remarked that perhaps the best shot and putt he ever hit “don’t exist anymore,” calling it “a little unusual.”

Despite the significant changes to key holes, Spieth expressed appreciation for the new routing. He noted that the course “kind of flows nicely” and that it was interesting to see how the original tee boxes and holes were still present, suggesting one “could play 19 holes here.” Spieth finished his 2017 victory at 12-under 268, three strokes ahead of Matt Kuchar.
The new 15th hole, a par-3 that can extend to 240 yards, has been described by Spieth as compelling, though he suggested it could become “funky” if the tees are not positioned correctly. He indicated it might play better when moved forward to a 6- or 7-iron range. Sir Nick Faldo has also commented on the new 15th, noting that the first bunker near the green creates an “optical delusion” from the tee, appearing to be directly in front of the putting surface when it is actually offset to the left.
Another notable change includes the 5th hole, which has been transformed from a partially blind tee shot into a drivable par-4 following the removal of a large dune. This modification now provides players with a clear view of the green, though a pond on the right side adds a new hazard.
Royal Birkdale’s Legacy and Champions
Royal Birkdale has a rich history of hosting The Open, with a roster of champions that includes renowned names in golf. The club first welcomed play in 1889 as a nine-hole course before moving to its current 18-hole layout in the Birkdale Hills. Its “Royal” designation was granted in 1951 by King George VI, reflecting its growing reputation after hosting events like the British Amateur Championship and the Curtis Cup.

The course is often referred to as the “fairest” Open test, despite its challenging riveted fairway bunkers. Its clubhouse, an Art Deco building opened in 1935, stands out among traditional Open venues. The design by George Tonge was inspired by an ocean liner, contributing to its distinctive appearance.
Throughout its history as an Open venue, Royal Birkdale has seen many memorable moments and champions. Peter Thomson claimed his first of five British Open titles here in 1954 and his last in 1965. Other notable winners include Arnold Palmer in 1961, Lee Trevino in 1971, Johnny Miller in 1976, Tom Watson in 1983, Ian Baker-Finch in 1991, Mark O’Meara in 1998, and Padraig Harrington in 2008.
The course has also been the stage for breakout performances, such as Seve Ballesteros’s showing in 1976 at 19 years old, where he tied for second with Jack Nicklaus. Similarly, 17-year-old amateur Justin Rose tied for fourth in 1998. The 154th Open Championship will be held at Royal Birkdale this week.
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Source: dailyclubgolf.com